LESSON 1 - SEGUNDA PARTE (CONTINUACION DE SIMPLE PRESENTE)
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: AFFIRMATIVE-NEGATIVE-INTERROGATIVE FORMS)
FINAL S/ES
SENTENCES STRUCTURE:
Recordemos: Al conjugar los verbos regulares en tiempo presente, debe agregarse para la tercera persona del singular (He / She / It) una "s" al verbo base, mientras que para las demás personas el verbo permanece igual.
I live in London.
You live in London.
He lives in London.
She lives in London.
We live in London.
They live in London.
You live in London.
He lives in London.
She lives in London.
We live in London.
They live in London.
Pero cuando el verbo base termina en vocal (por ejemplo, "to go") se agrega "es" para la tercera persona del singular:
I go to the cinema.
You go to the cinema.
He goes to the cinema.
She goes to the cinema.
We go to the cinema.
They go to the cinema.
You go to the cinema.
He goes to the cinema.
She goes to the cinema.
We go to the cinema.
They go to the cinema.
Para realizar preguntas en este tiempo verbal, se usa el auxiliar DO o DOES para la tercera persona del singular, como ya hemos visto. Y se contesta con Yes / No seguido de la persona y su auxiliar correspondiente afirmativo o negativo.
Do you live in London?
Yes, I do.
Does she go to the cinema?
No, she doesn't.
Yes, I do.
Does she go to the cinema?
No, she doesn't.
Para realizar una pregunta específica, se usa la "question word" (where, when, what, how, etc.) y luego, se sigue el mismo método. Se responde usando la frase completa.
Where do you live?
I live in London.
Where does she go?
She goes to the cinema.
What do you do on Sundays?
I go to the restaurant.
How does he go to school?
He goes by bus.
When does he go to school?
He goes from Monday to Friday.
I live in London.
Where does she go?
She goes to the cinema.
What do you do on Sundays?
I go to the restaurant.
How does he go to school?
He goes by bus.
When does he go to school?
He goes from Monday to Friday.
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